{"id":49885,"date":"2025-12-05T16:45:17","date_gmt":"2025-12-05T16:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/2025\/12\/05\/o-tara-europeana-a-aprobat-o-lege-care-permite-reinstituirea-serviciului-militar-obligatoriu\/"},"modified":"2025-12-05T16:45:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T16:45:17","slug":"o-tara-europeana-a-aprobat-o-lege-care-permite-reinstituirea-serviciului-militar-obligatoriu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/2025\/12\/05\/o-tara-europeana-a-aprobat-o-lege-care-permite-reinstituirea-serviciului-militar-obligatoriu\/","title":{"rendered":"O \u021bar\u0103 european\u0103 a aprobat o lege care permite reinstituirea serviciului militar obligatoriu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Noua lege introduce un mecanism de recrutare \u00een dou\u0103 trepte. Recrutarea se va baza \u00een principal pe \u00eenscrierea voluntar\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 dac\u0103 autorit\u0103\u021bile nu reu\u0219esc s\u0103 ating\u0103 obiectivul de cre\u0219tere a efectivelor Bundeswehr, ar putea fi aplicat\u0103 o \u201erecrutare bazat\u0103 pe nevoi\u201d. Parlamentarii consider\u0103 c\u0103 aceast\u0103 m\u0103sur\u0103 ar putea acoperi deficitul \u0219i ar aduce num\u0103rul de militari la nivelul cerut de stat, potrivit Deutsche Welle. Pentru introducerea recrut\u0103rii ar fi necesar un nou vot \u00een Bundestag. Dac\u0103 va fi adoptat\u0103, tinerii ar putea fi selecta\u021bi prin tragere la sor\u021bi sau prin alte mecanisme.<\/p>\n

Obiectivele stabilite pentru Bundeswehr<\/p>\n

Armata german\u0103 a renun\u021bat la serviciul militar obligatoriu \u00een 2011 \u0219i are \u00een prezent 183.000 de militari activi. Conform noii legi, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2035 num\u0103rul personalului activ ar trebui s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la 260.000, iar rezervele s\u0103 includ\u0103 cel pu\u021bin 200.000 de persoane. \u00cen baza cerin\u021belor NATO, Germania trebuie s\u0103 fie capabil\u0103 s\u0103 mobilizeze aproximativ 460.000 de militari \u00een decurs de zece ani, \u00een cazul unei crize sau al unui conflict.<\/p>\n

Examin\u0103ri medicale obligatorii \u0219i chestionare pentru tineri<\/p>\n

Legea prevede \u0219i reintroducerea examenelor medicale obligatorii. \u00cencep\u00e2nd cu iulie 2027, to\u021bi tinerii din Germania n\u0103scu\u021bi \u00een 2008 \u0219i ulterior vor fi supu\u0219i testelor medicale, ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 aproximativ 300.000 de persoane pe an. \u00cencep\u00e2nd de anul viitor, tinerii care ating v\u00e2rsta majoratului vor trebui s\u0103 completeze un chestionar prin care s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i declare nivelul de preg\u0103tire fizic\u0103 \u0219i disponibilitatea de a se al\u0103tura for\u021belor armate.<\/p>\n

Dezastrul l\u0103sat \u00een Armat\u0103 de impostorul Mosteanu. Moment halucinant la depunerea jur\u0103m\u00e2ntului a 600 de militari – VIDEO<\/a><\/p>\n

Estim\u0103rile Ministerului Ap\u0103r\u0103rii<\/p>\n

Ministerul Ap\u0103r\u0103rii din Germania estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 reforma va aduce un plus de 3.000 p\u00e2n\u0103 la 5.000 de recru\u021bi anual, ridic\u00e2nd totalul la 18.000\u201320.000. Autorit\u0103\u021bile sper\u0103 ca o parte dintre ace\u0219tia s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een armat\u0103 pe termen mai lung. Ministerul va prezenta parlamentului un raport privind num\u0103rul de noi recru\u021bi la fiecare \u0219ase luni.<\/p>\n

Tendin\u021ba european\u0103<\/p>\n

Decizia Germaniei se \u00eenscrie \u00eentr-o tendin\u021b\u0103 general\u0103 la nivel european. Fran\u021ba, Italia \u0219i Belgia \u00ee\u0219i extind programele de voluntariat militar, \u00een timp ce \u021b\u0103rile nordice \u0219i baltice consolideaz\u0103 serviciul militar obligatoriu ca r\u0103spuns la agresiunea Rusiei.<\/p>\n

Exemplul Fran\u021bei<\/p>\n

S\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103, pre\u0219edintele francez Emmanuel Macron a anun\u021bat reintroducerea recrut\u0103rii voluntare, la aproape 30 de ani dup\u0103 abolirea acesteia. Programul va \u00eencepe \u00een 2026 \u0219i va fi deschis cet\u0103\u021benilor peste 18 ani. Planul prevede recrutarea a p\u00e2n\u0103 la 10.000 de persoane p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030.<\/p>\n

Se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een Germania. 20.000 de cartu\u0219e furate dintr-un camion nep\u0103zit. \u0218oferul, dormea la hotel<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Noua lege introduce un mecanism de recrutare \u00een dou\u0103 trepte. Recrutarea se va baza \u00een…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":49875,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49885"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49885\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}