\u00centre 2013 \u0219i 2023, ponderea agriculturii \u00een ocuparea for\u021bei de munc\u0103 a sc\u0103zut \u00een toate statele UE, \u00eens\u0103 cea mai mare reducere s-a \u00eenregistrat \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, aproape 9 %. Sc\u0103deri importante au fost raportate \u0219i \u00een Croa\u021bia \u0219i Portugalia. Cu toate acestea, Rom\u00e2nia r\u0103m\u00e2ne lider \u00een Uniunea European\u0103 la num\u0103rul de persoane care lucreaz\u0103 \u00een agricultur\u0103, cu peste 21% din totalul for\u021bei de munc\u0103.<\/p>\n
\u00cen 2020, aproape o treime din fermele Uniunii Europene erau \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, mult peste Polonia, Italia sau Spania, potrivit datelor oficiale ale Comisiei Europene.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Uniunea European\u0103 dispune de peste 157 de milioane de hectare de teren agricol, adic\u0103 aproape 40% din suprafa\u021ba total\u0103. Diferen\u021bele \u00eentre state sunt \u00eens\u0103 uria\u0219e. \u00cen timp ce \u00een Suedia \u0219i Finlanda agricultura ocup\u0103 mai pu\u021bin de 10% din teritoriu, Irlanda ajunge la aproape 72%. Rom\u00e2nia se afl\u0103 \u00een top: peste jum\u0103tate din suprafa\u021ba \u021b\u0103rii este teren agricol, al\u0103turi de state precum Ungaria, Olanda sau Danemarca.<\/p>\n
Paradoxal \u00eens\u0103, tocmai \u00een aceste regiuni apare o alt\u0103 problem\u0103 major\u0103. Rom\u00e2nia, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Ungaria, Slovacia \u0219i Bulgaria, se afl\u0103 pe primele locuri \u00een Uniunea European\u0103 la dificult\u0103\u021bi privind accesul la alimente.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00cen 2024, \u00eentre 15 \u0219i 19% dintre locuitorii acestor \u021b\u0103ri nu \u00ee\u0219i permiteau o mas\u0103 adecvat\u0103 o dat\u0103 la dou\u0103 zile. La polul opus se afl\u0103 Irlanda \u0219i Cipru, cu cele mai mici niveluri de insecuritate alimentar\u0103 din UE.<\/p>\n
Datele Comisiei Europene contureaz\u0103 un paradox periculos: Rom\u00e2nia are una dintre cele mai mari suprafe\u021be agricole \u0219i cel mai mare num\u0103r de ferme din Uniunea European\u0103, dar r\u0103m\u00e2ne printre statele cu cele mai mari dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een asigurarea hranei pentru popula\u021bie. \u00cen acest context, acorduri comerciale precum Mercosur<\/a> risc\u0103 s\u0103 ad\u00e2nceasc\u0103 dezechilibrele \u0219i s\u0103 pun\u0103 o presiune suplimentar\u0103 pe un sector agricol deja fragil.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00centre 2013 \u0219i 2023, ponderea agriculturii \u00een ocuparea for\u021bei de munc\u0103 a sc\u0103zut \u00een toate…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":58777,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58776"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58776\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/247stiri.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}